
As I mentioned in my previous post, I went twice to the performance of Karol Szymanowski's ballet, "Harnasie" ("The Highland Robbers"), and opera, "Krol Roger" ("King Roger"), in the Fisher Center at Bard College last week. Even as the performance was in progress on Thursday night, I mused about how rarely these works are performed and when would be my next chance to see them on stage -- and with an entire cast of native Polish singers in the case of the opera. The American Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leon Botstein was also a wonder to hear.
I'm still in awe after seeing these powerful works on stage and reeling from Szymanowski's music (described elsewhere as having elements of Richard Strauss and Scriabin). General reactions I was hearing from other audience members considered the music and singing in the opera to be wonderful but the production design to be flawed or leaving something to be desired. Some elements of the production which perplexed me on Thursday night seemed to make more sense or were less annoying on Saturday night; for example, the swinging incense burner in the opera's first act which continued to swing back and forth like a pendulum over the heads of the performers for the entire act. There was also director Lech Majewski's device for indicating which of King Roger's courtiers had been taken over by the mysterious Shepherd's hedonist message: In the first act, most of the players moved about the stage with hands held in front of them and directed downwards in a rigid, doll-like manner. As the second act proceeded, Roger's wife, Roxana, and most of the courtiers, moved around with their arms waving or undulating sensuously, just like the Shepherd's arms. It was a bit like a sci-fi movie where you can tell who the pod people or the disguised invaders are by certain tell-tale signs. If this was a little too much for some viewers, it seemed to go well with the ecstatic (orgiastic?) music.
The available lists of artists involved in the production prior to the performance dates included the Wroclaw Opera Chorus, joined by the SummerScape Festival Children's Chorus. I couldn't find any lists of the principal singers until I had a program in my hands on Thursday night, so following is the cast for "King Roger" at Bard:
Roger II, King of Sicily (in the 12th century) -- Adam Kruszewski, baritone
Roxana, Roger's wife -- Iwona Hossa, soprano
Shepherd (Dionysus in disguise) -- Tadeusz Szlenkier, tenor, also tenor soloist for "Harnasie"
Edrisi, an Arab scholar and advisor to Roger -- Wojciech Maciejowski, tenor
Deaconess -- Ewa Marciniec, contralto
Archbishop -- Wojciech Bukalski, bass
I also noticed in the program that one of the dancers for "Harnasie," Lucy York, is from Baltimore and studied dance at Peabody Prep and theater at Baltimore School for the Arts. York now directs the small company, York Dance Works, in New York.
And now, please excuse me if I keep this post relatively short. There was much more to enjoy in both "Harnasie" and "King Roger," and I was so glad to enjoy all of it twice. While I'm under Szymanowski or the Shepherd's spell, there is much more to learn about the gay Polish composer's work. For a start, the larger program book for Bard SummerScape 2008 includes an essay, "Bacchantes and Bandits," by Ruth Ochs, who is writing a dissertation on 20th-century Polish music at Princeton University.
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Links to reviews and and other posts:
Anthony Tommasini in The New York Times. Tommasini saw an earlier performance, and maybe the orchestra shaped up by the time I saw the production. Botstein was conducting a rather large ensemble in the pit. About that swinging incense burner: The deaconess came forward in silence at the beginning to give the burner a push and start its motion across the stage to those very faint percussion beats (a gong?). This was a powerful opening to the action, but the continued swinging of the burner through the entire act was a distraction... Tommasini's article includes a picture from the production.
From Leonard Link, a blog by a New York Law School professor. Note the posted comment about the children's chorus.
Geraldine Freedman of the Daily Gazette in Schenectady, NY, interviewed the director before the production run.
Finally, a Polish blog "o muzyce klasycznej" anticipates the Bard production.
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